Why it matters: The article discusses the battle over solar power and the implications it has for energy systems and society. It raises questions about whether solar will be controlled by multi-national energy companies or if it can be used as a means for social activists to transform society. The article highlights the importance of understanding the future of solar power and who will have control over it.
What they are saying: The article presents the views of social theorist Amory Lovins, who sees solar as a way to decentralize the energy business and reduce the control of utilities and oil companies. Lovins argues that renewable energy flows from the sun combined with energy efficiency techniques can meet our energy needs. However, major companies are quickly trying to bend solar to their way of doing things, investing in solar technologies and grabbing up patents and research grants.
The big picture: The article emphasizes that solar energy is decentralized to begin with, as there are few economies of scale in collecting solar energy. This could lead to every community becoming largely energy independent and relying on the energy flows of its region. However, big corporations, utilities, and banks currently control the solar industry, and government funding and research favors large central stations for solar electricity rather than small-scale solar devices.
What to watch: It is important to monitor the actions of major companies and the government’s funding and support for solar technologies. The article suggests that the success of passive solar systems may hurt the sales of active collectors and that local companies could become more competitive in the future. The reactions of energy activists, labor unions, and Congress are also significant factors to watch.
My take: The article highlights the ongoing battle over solar power and the conflicting interests of various stakeholders. While decentralizing the energy business and promoting renewable energy is potentially beneficial, it is concerning that major corporations and utilities are dominating the solar industry. The government’s role in funding and supporting large central stations rather than small-scale solar devices also raises questions about the direction of solar power. It will be important to ensure that solar energy benefits communities rather than being controlled by monopolies.