Why it matters:
The USDA has published an updated version of its Hemp Handbook to assist breeders and researchers in identifying and conserving hemp genetic resources. The handbook provides methods and protocols based on peer-reviewed literature and crowd-sourced information from the hemp community. The USDA also developed a pollen collection device to efficiently collect and distribute pollen to stakeholders.
What they are saying:
The USDA Hemp Handbook aims to facilitate germplasm selection within hemp improvement programs and fill gaps in the USDA hemp collection. The updated version expands on sections such as hemp pathology, agronomic evaluation, and fiber quality. The USDA’s phenotype results are publicly available through the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) and the Plant Genetic Resources Unit (PGRU). The USDA’s goal is to preserve hemp genetic resources, safeguard vulnerable or threatened resources, and introduce new genetic resources suitable for US agricultural systems.
The big picture:
The USDA is actively involved in hemp research and breeding efforts. The release of the updated Hemp Handbook and the development of a pollen collection device demonstrate the USDA’s commitment to supporting hemp genetic diversity and advancing breeding programs. The availability of publicly accessible phenotype results through GRIN and PGRU enables researchers and breeders to access high-quality germplasm for their work. The USDA’s initiatives contribute to the growth and success of the hemp industry.
What to watch:
It will be interesting to see how researchers and breeders utilize the information and protocols provided in the updated Hemp Handbook. The availability of robust data and diverse genetic resources can potentially drive advancements in hemp breeding, leading to the development of improved varieties with desired traits. Monitoring the utilization and impact of the USDA’s initiatives, such as the pollen collection device, will provide insights into the effectiveness of these tools in supporting hemp research and breeding.
My take:
The USDA’s efforts to support hemp research and breeding are commendable. The updated Hemp Handbook and the development of the pollen collection device address critical aspects of hemp improvement, such as access to comprehensive information and genetic resources. By providing researchers and breeders with reliable and high-dimensional data, the USDA contributes to the conservation of hemp genetic diversity and enables the selection of materials suitable for breeding programs. These initiatives have the potential to drive innovation and progress in the hemp industry.
