Why it matters: The Colombian Senate rejected a bill that would have legalized recreational cannabis sales. Although the bill made progress in previous debates and reached its eighth session, it failed to secure the necessary number of votes for passage.
What they are saying: Supporters of the bill expressed optimism despite its defeat, noting that progress has been made and that they will continue to push for legalization.
The big picture: Colombia legalized medical cannabis production, sale, and export in 2016, and former President Ivan Duque approved the legal sale and global export of dried cannabis flower in July 2021. However, recreational cannabis remains illegal under the country’s constitution, which prohibits the possession and consumption of narcotic and psychoactive drugs except for medical prescription.
What to watch: Legislators will have to start over in their attempt to pass a bill legalizing recreational cannabis sales. Supporters of the bill may attempt to build on the progress made in previous debates to garner more support in the next attempt.
My take: Colombia has made significant progress in legalizing cannabis, particularly in the areas of medical production and export. The failure of this bill to pass shows that there is still work to be done to change perceptions around recreational use. However, the fact that the bill made it to its eighth session shows that there is growing momentum for legalization, and I remain optimistic that supporters will continue to push for change.
